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大豆是世界上最重要的油料和高蛋白作物,在国际农产品贸易中占有重要的地位。黑龙江省是我国大豆主产区,大豆产业是本省的优势产业。但近年来黑龙江省大豆产业严重萎缩,金豆子辉煌不再。笔者作为在校大学生通过对哈尔滨郊区和部分县城的调查,并结合官方网站上的信息,对农民种植大豆积极性降低,大多数大豆加工企业处于停产或半停产状态,以及大豆产业面临危机的主要原因和问题进行分析,并就找寻黑土地的希望,振兴大豆产业提出相应建议。
Soybeans are the most important oilseeds and high protein crops in the world and occupy an important position in the international agricultural trade. Heilongjiang Province is the main soybean producing area in China. Soybean industry is the province’s dominant industry. However, in recent years, a serious decline in the soybean industry in Heilongjiang Province, golden beans no longer brilliant. The author as a survey of undergraduate students in Harbin suburbs and some counties, combined with the information on the official website, reduce the enthusiasm of farmers planting soybeans, most soybean processing enterprises in the suspended or semi-shutdown state, and the soybean industry is facing a crisis main reason And problems analysis, and to find the hope of black land, revitalize the soybean industry put forward corresponding recommendations.