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[目的 /意义]鉴于开放学术资源日益成为国家文献保障体系的重要组成部分,提出面向开放学术资源建设的国家保障与服务策略,以促进我国学术资源的战略保存与使用。[方法 /过程]通过梳理全球开放学术资源的生产与建设趋向,阐述其对我国文献资源保障功效、采访机制和长期保存与服务体系的现实挑战,并提出相应对策。[结果/结论]开放学术资源的“数量-质量-使用量”逐步提升、发现与遴选模式日益复杂、组织和共享方式各有不同,对此,我国应制定开放学术资源的国家战略保障发展规划、协同式建设管理开放学术资源、分类追踪/采集/加工开放学术资源、重视开放学术资源再利用的知识产权问题,并加快构建开放学术资源一站式服务平台。
[Purpose / Significance] In view of the fact that open scholar resources are increasingly becoming an important part of the national document security system, a national security and service strategy oriented to the construction of open scholarly resources is proposed to promote the strategic preservation and use of our academic resources. [Methods / Processes] By combing the trend of production and construction of open academic resources in the world, this article expounds the realistic challenges to the guarantee of our country’s literature resources, the interview mechanism and the long-term preservation and service system and puts forward corresponding countermeasures. [Results / Conclusions] The number of open scholar resources is gradually increasing, and the pattern of discovery and selection is more and more complicated, and the methods of organization and sharing are different. Therefore, our country should formulate the national strategy guarantee of opening scholarly resources Development planning, collaborative construction and management of open academic resources, classification of tracking / collection / processing of open academic resources, emphasis on the opening up of academic resources and intellectual property issues, and accelerate the construction of open academic resources one-stop service platform.