一、前言人类的最后一个宝藏——海洋,占地球表面积的71%。目前,世界人口已近50亿,到2000年,将增加到65亿。因此,人类正加紧对海上资源的开发和利用。所幸的是,我国正是三面环海的国家,人们对海洋的期待和关注日益高涨。正值此时,在全罗南道新安郡会岛防筑里海底发掘打捞出已沉睡六百余年的遗物,其中一部分,已在国 I. Introduction The last human treasure - the ocean, accounts for 71% of the Earth’s surface area. At present, the world’s population amounts to nearly 5 billion. By 2000, it will increase to 6.5 billion. Therefore, mankind is stepping up the development and utilization of marine resources. Fortunately, our country is a country on three sides of the sea, and people are expecting and paying attention to the oceans increasingly. At this juncture, excavations of more than 600 years of relics have been salvaged in the sea within the island precinct of Seongnam County, Jeollanam-do, some of which were already in the country