(本刊讯)在日常生活中,人们时常遇到资源浪费的情况。冬天暖气过旺,居民们有时不得不打开窗户来降温;公共场所的水龙头坏了,自来水就一直流到有人来修理为止;或者是办公室的灯忘记关,便在没有人的情况下一直彻夜亮着。世界上众多资源都是这样被人们有意识或者无意识地浪费掉。计算机科学家认为,这类浪费的存在是由于基础设施尚未智能化。世界上50%的水资源浪费,来源于水管泄漏。在美国,每年由于交通堵塞而造成的时间及汽油浪费高达数十亿美元。由于 (Ben Kanxun) In daily life, people often encounter waste of resources. Heating in winter is too warm, and residents sometimes have to open windows to cool down; faucets in public places are broken, and tap water is flowing until someone repairs it; or office lights forget to turn off and stay lit at night without people With So many of the world’s resources are so consciously or unconsciously wasted. Computer scientists believe that such waste exists because infrastructure is not yet intelligent. Fifty percent of the world’s waste of water comes from water pipe leaks. In the United States, billions of dollars are spent annually on gas and wasted as a result of traffic jams. due to