城乡居民的肥胖率超重率及与高血压病的关系

来源 :山东医科大学学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:llccxx1982
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应用统一标准对城乡居民的肥胖率、超重率进行了调查;并对超重与高血压病的关系进行了研完。结果表明,城市居民的肥胖率(18.75%)、超重率(33.68%)高于农民渔民的肥胖率(9.03%)(P<0.01)、超重率(15.28%)(P<0.01)。而农民与渔民之间无显著性差别(P>0.05)。超重者高血压病的患病率高于不超重者(P<0.01);病例组超重者占的比例高于对照组,OR(?)=3.70(P<0.01)。超重与高血压病有明显联系。城乡居民,尤其城市居民应采取措施防止超重,以预防高血压病的发生。 Uniform standards were applied to investigate the prevalence of overweight and overweight among urban and rural residents. The relationship between overweight and hypertension was studied. The results showed that obesity rate (18.75%) and overweight rate (33.68%) of urban residents were higher than that of peasant fishermen (9.03%) (P <0.01) and overweight rate (15.28%) (P <0.01). There was no significant difference between peasants and fishermen (P> 0.05). The prevalence of hypertension in overweight group was higher than that in non-overweight group (P <0.01). The proportion of overweight cases in the overweight group was higher than that in the control group (OR = 3.70, P <0.01). Obesity and hypertension are obviously linked. Urban and rural residents, especially urban residents should take measures to prevent overweight to prevent the occurrence of hypertension.
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