19世纪末 2 0世纪初 ,中国社会政治结构处于急剧转型的阶段 :以新政体代替旧政体。但是 ,应以何种方式对待旧政体 ,是用暴力推翻还是和平改造 ?应当建立何种新政体 ,是美式民主共和制还是君主立宪制 ?在梁启超和康有为之间展开了激烈论争。这是梁启超与康有为的第 1次论争。论争以梁启超的妥协而告终 In the late 1900s and early 1900s, China’s social and political structure was at a stage of rapid transformation: replacing the old regime with the new one. However, in what ways should the old regime be treated, whether it be overthrown or peacefully violently? What kind of new regime should be established? Is it an American-style democratic republic or a constitutional monarchy? There has been heated argument between Liang Qichao and Kang Youwei. This is the first argument between Liang Qichao and Kang Youwei. The debate ended with Liang Qichao’s compromise