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威廉·福克纳,美国文学史上最具影响力的作家之一,一生共创作近百部长篇和短篇小说。其中短篇小说《干旱的九月》采用写实手法,生动的刻画出各个人物对这场九月里发生的“强暴罪行”的不同反应,体现出各个人物的鲜明心理特征,特别是女主人公明妮·库珀的内心发展。通过采用荣格精神分析理论之人格面具和阴影解析主人公明妮·库珀自编自导自演这场阴谋的真正原因。
William Faulkner, one of the most influential writers in the history of American literature, has created nearly a hundred novels and short stories in his life. Among them, the short story “Drought of September” adopted a realistic approach vividly portrays the different reactions of various characters to this “crime of rape” in September and reflects the distinct psychological characteristics of various characters, especially the heroine Minnie Cooper’s inner development. Through the use of Jung’s psychoanalytic theory of personality masks and shadows to resolve the heroine Minnie Cooper’s own self-directed self-proclaimed the real reason for this plot.