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秋天到了,花盆里或庭院里种植的宿根花卉如唐菖蒲、大丽花、晚香玉、美人蕉等都开始凋萎,这时需要把它们的鳞茎或块根挖出贮存起来,来年春季再种。唐菖蒲又名十样锦,一般春天栽种,夏季开花,到了秋季,叶片变黄时要把球茎挖起来。唐菖蒲就是依靠球茎繁殖的,种植一年以后,老球茎顶部又形成了许多更新的球茎。挖时要去掉老根和老球茎残体,还要去掉有病虫危害的球茎。大小分开,放在窗台上晒干。晾晒时要防止雨露和霜冻,球表充分干燥后装在纱布袋或竹筐里,放在室内通风干燥处,冬季室温至少在5℃以上,以免球茎受冻。
When the autumn is over, perennial flowers such as gladiolus, dahlia, tuberose and canna are planted in pots or in the garden, and they will need to be dug up for storage in the spring of next year. Gladiolus, also known as ten Kam, the general planted in spring, summer flowering, in the fall, the leaves turn yellow when the bulbs to dig up. Gladiolus is relying on the propagation of bulbs, planted a year later, the old corm formed the top of many newer bulbs. When digging to remove the old root and the old bulb remnant, but also remove the bulbs endangering insect pests. The size of separate, on the windowsill dried. When drying to prevent rain and frost, the ball table is fully dried in gauze bags or bamboo basket, placed in a ventilated and dry place, at least 5 ℃ above room temperature in winter, so as to avoid bulbs.