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目的分析2型糖尿病患者胰岛素注射治疗的依从性及其影响因素。方法采用问卷法对206例糖尿病患者胰岛素治疗依从性进行调查分析。结果通过调查发现其影响因素为:各种原因忘记注射胰岛素;害怕注射及查血糖时针刺痛;怕胰岛素长期使用形成依赖;自己不会注射胰岛素;对糖尿病知识认识不足;担心低血糖反应;经济条件能力不足等。结论患者依从性是由多项因素共同作用的结果。因此,加强糖尿病患者对糖尿病知识的学习,加强医护人员对具体患者拒绝胰岛素治疗的原因进行分析,并采取相应措施,制定个体化治疗方案和提高患者治疗的依从性。
Objective To analyze the compliance and influencing factors of insulin injections in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods A questionnaire was used to investigate the compliance of insulin therapy in 206 diabetic patients. The results of the survey found that the impact of factors: forgetting to inject insulin for various reasons; afraid of injection and check the blood sugar tingling; fear of long-term use of insulin dependent; themselves will not inject insulin; lack of knowledge of diabetes; worried about hypoglycemic reactions; economy Conditions such as lack of capacity. Conclusion Patient compliance is the result of a combination of factors. Therefore, we should strengthen the study of diabetic patients ’knowledge of diabetes, strengthen the reason why medical staff refuse insulin therapy in specific patients, and take appropriate measures to formulate individualized treatment plans and improve the compliance of patients’ treatment.