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明朝洪武二十年(1387),朱元璋命在南京鸡鸣钦天山(今鸡鸣寺、北极阁一带)建十座庙宇,每座庙宇中供奉一位神。其中供奉北极真武、宝志和尚、都城隍、祠山广惠王和五显神(财神)的五座庙由南京太常寺官祭;另五座庙内供奉曾在南京供职、对当地人民有功德的五位官吏:汉代的蒋子文,晋代的卞壶,南唐的刘仁瞻,宋代的曹彬,元代的福寿等,由应天府官祭。后来人们称之为南京十庙,《明史》称其为“南京神庙”。以与其它
Mingwu Hongwu twenty years (1387), Zhu Yuanzhang life in Nanjing cocky Qin Tianshan (now Jiming Temple, North Pole Court area) to build ten temples, each temple dedicated to a god. Among them, five temples dedicated to the Arctic Zhenwu, Baoshi, monasteries, temples, Guangshengwang and Wu Xian Shen (Fortune God) are often worshiped at Nanjing Tai Chang Si Temple; the other five temples have served in Nanjing, serving local people Five officials with merit: Jiang Ziwen in the Han Dynasty, Bian pot in the Jin Dynasty, Liu Renzhan in the Southern Tang Dynasty, Cao Bin in the Song Dynasty, and Fushou in the Yuan Dynasty. Later, people call it Nanjing ten temples, “Ming Dynasty” called it “Temple of Nanjing.” With other