网络管理体系结构从当初的集中式体系,向分布化、智能化发展,采用的网络管理技术更是层出不穷,众说纷纭。该文对网络管理的体系结构和其中的技术从计算思想、委托粒度、信息模型的语义三个方面作了深层次的剖析。有助于设计者在分析和设计网络管理应用时选取合适的体系结构和技术。 Network management architecture from the original centralized system to distributed, intelligent development, network management technology used is endless, different opinions. This paper makes an in-depth analysis on the architecture of network management and its technology from the three aspects of computing thought, entrusted granularity and information model semantics. Helps designers choose the right architecture and technology for analyzing and designing network management applications.