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自 Krwawicz(1961)首次应用冷冻方法作白内障摘出获得成功,引起眼科工作者的注意,从此国外文献续有报导。国内文献首见于(1965)中华眼科杂志。近年上海等地又有进一步发表。随着冷冻术的进展,迄今仍不失为一项新的治疗技术。我院于1975年始开展冷冻摘出白内障手术,采用自制枪式液氮低温治疗器(简称冷枪),所用冷源为液氮、液氧、液体空气。一、手术方法(一)术前夜以1%新福林+0.5%阿托品溶液散瞳,口服鲁米那30毫克或利眠灵10毫克;入手术室
Since Krwawicz (1961) first application of cryosurgery for cataract extraction success, causing eye care workers attention, since the foreign literature continued. Domestic literature first met in (1965) Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology. In recent years, Shanghai and other places have been further published. With the progress of cryosurgery, so far is still a new treatment technology. Our hospital started in 1975 to carry out frozen cataract surgery, the use of self-made gun liquid nitrogen cryogenic treatment device (referred to as cold gun), the use of cold liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, liquid air. First, the surgical methods (A) night before surgery to 1% new Fulin + 0.5% atropine solution mydriasis, oral administration of 30 mg Lami or Lizhen Ling 10 mg into the operating room