在我國第一个五年計劃中,科学院已經規定配合我國新鋼鉄基地的研究工作是十一項重點工作中的第二項,並指出冶金学是我國最近幾年內發展的重點学科之一。从國家需要來看,發展重工業是我國社会主义建設的中心內容,而冶金工業又是重工業的基礎,因此做好冶金方面的長远計劃对我國國民經济的發展具有重大意义。 國家对科学工作的要求無論是在目前或將來都是为了最大限度地促進我國生產力和劳動生產 In China’s first five-year plan, the CAS has stipulated that the research work that matches the new steel mills base in China is the second in eleven key projects and pointed out that metallurgy is one of the key disciplines in our country’s development in recent years. From the point of view of national needs, developing heavy industry is the centerpiece of socialist construction in our country. Metallurgical industry is also the basis of heavy industry. Therefore, making long-term plans in metallurgy is of great significance to the development of our national economy. The state’s requirement for scientific work, both at present and in the future, is to maximize the productivity and labor productivity in our country