“市场决定企业兴衰”，魏杰、侯孝国日前撰文从两个方面对此命题进行了论证。首先，为市场而生产是市场经济对企业的基本要求。在市场经济条件下，企业是自负盈亏的责任主体和市场主体，不仅要生产商品而且必须在市场上卖出去，否则就是企业的劳动没有得到社会的承认，由此损 “The market determines the rise and fall of the enterprise”, Wei Jie, Hou Xiaoguo wrote this article from two aspects of the proposition. First of all, production for the market is the basic requirement for the market economy for the company. Under the conditions of a market economy, enterprises are responsible parties and market players responsible for their own profits and losses. They must not only produce goods but also must sell them on the market. Otherwise, the labor of the enterprise is not recognized by the society and is thus damaged.