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这一研究主要分析了二十世纪中国现当代诗歌中最重要的一些著作跟《圣经》的众多联系。周作人可以看作是中国现代文学界开始对《圣经》有深厚兴趣的第一人,而且他还倾向于基督教的道德准则。俞平伯和郑振铎所作的诗歌也是二十世纪二十年代早期的文学典型。《创世纪》激发二十世纪二十年代初期诗歌领域中的冰心和王以仁创作了一系列的晚祷诗,还以其创造世界的宏大思想着实吸引了郭沫若、冯乃超、冯至、王独清、梁宗岱等诗人。《雅歌》使陈梦家创作了一些跟原始空虚有着密切联系的诗歌,《约翰福音》让艾青着实钦佩基督血腥的自我牺牲精神。受《创世纪》影响的穆旦诗歌可以使穆旦被看作是中国人中受圣经遗产影响最深刻的一位哲学诗人。受《传道书》影响的蓉子强调的是基督教、而非原始格列柯-犹太教观点中的空虚。斯人受《约伯记》、《雅歌》之影响也喜欢将祈祷作为一种文学形式。海子是受《圣经》影响并对中国现当代诗歌做出或多或少贡献的诗人中间最年轻的一位,爱的观念和水是母性的典型元素、权力的观念和火是父性的典型元素以及对太阳的强调都是影响的产物。
This study mainly analyzes the numerous links between the most important works of contemporary Chinese poetry in the twentieth century and the Bible. Zhou Zuoren can be regarded as the first person who began to have a deep interest in the Bible in the modern Chinese literary world, and he also favors the Christian moral code. The poems by Yu Pingbo and Zheng Zhenduo are also typical examples of the literature of the early 1920s. Genesis inspired Bing Bing in the field of poetry in the early 1920s and Wang Yiren created a series of evening prayer poems and actually attracted Guo Moruo, Feng Nai-chuo, Feng Zhi, Wang Du-qing, Liang Zong-dai, etc. with their great ideas of creating the world poet. “Song of Solitude” made Chen Mengjia create some poems closely related to the primitive emptiness. John’s Gospel really allowed Ai to admire the bloody self-sacrificing spirit of Christ. Mu Dan’s poetry, influenced by Genesis, allows Mu Dan to be seen as one of the most profound philosophical poets in the Chinese heritage of the Bible. Rongzi, influenced by Ecclesiastes, emphasizes Christianity rather than the void in the original Greco-Jewish viewpoint. The influence of Sri Lanka people by Job and Song of Solitude also praises prayer as a literary form. Haizi is the youngest among the poets who are influenced by the Bible and make more or less contribution to Chinese contemporary poetry. The concept of love and water are the typical elements of motherhood. The concept of power and fire are the typical elements of fatherhood As well as the emphasis on the sun are all products of influence.