栗实象甲在豫南地区的平均为害率已达８２．５％。我们运用栽培防治法，即有针对性的进行施肥、注意搞好清洁田园工作、注重改良根际土壤、监测树冠垂直投影下的土壤墒情、合理确定树体负载量、结合冬剪消灭虫源六项措施，在豫南的４个具有代表性的板栗园试验了两个周期年（６年），显示：此法能在省工省时的同时达到快速、高效根除此虫的目的。 Castanea vulgaris in the southern region of the average damage rate has reached 82.5%. We use the cultivation and control method, that is, targeted fertilization, pay attention to doing a good job cleaning the pastoral areas, focusing on improving the rhizosphere soil, monitoring soil moisture under the vertical projection canopy, a reasonable determination of tree load, combined with winter shear to eliminate insects six This measure, which has been tested for two cycle years (six years) in four representative chestnut orchards in the south of Henan Province, shows that this method can achieve the goal of rapid and efficient eradication of this pest while saving time and labor.