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今年初,国务院相继颁发了“六号文”、“八号文”。其主要精神是要进一步推动科技体制改革,放活科研机构,放宽放活科技人员。进一步推动以技术开发为主的科研单位和设计单位进入企业、企业集团,更好地实现科研和生产的一体化,根本解决科研和生产相脱节的问题。几年来,我们在探索科技体制改革的实践中认识到,科技体制改革要同时解决“面向”和“依靠”两方面的问题。即一方面,
Earlier this year, the State Council successively issued “No. 6” and “No. 8”. Its main spirit is to further promote the reform of science and technology system, to relax scientific research institutions and to relax and relax the scientific and technological personnel. We will further promote the entry of scientific research units and design units based on technological development into enterprises and enterprise groups so as to better integrate the scientific research with production and fundamentally solve the problem of disjunction between scientific research and production. In the past few years, we have realized in our exploration of the reform of the scientific and technological system that the scientific and technological structural reform should simultaneously solve the problems of “orientation” and “dependence”. That is, on the one hand,