论文部分内容阅读
甲基黄嘌呤治疗早产儿呼吸暂停有效,静脉给氨茶碱的剂量已有报道。对早产儿难以反复静脉给药,口服药物不容易喂,可有胃肠道副作用。本文介绍的方法:原则先由静脉给氨茶碱负荷量,随后用栓剂维持治疗。目的:对临床用直肠氨茶碱栓剂治疗早产儿呼吸暂停给予评价。对41例早产儿进行了观察,平均胎龄28.3周,平均出生体重1176g。有反复呼吸暂停,伴心动过缓或发绀。胎龄出生体重日龄相似分为三组:在治疗开始时比较,a组17例,
Methylxanthine is effective in treating apnea in preterm infants, and intravenous doses of aminophylline have been reported. Difficult to repeatedly intravenous administration of premature children, oral medication is not easy to feed, may have gastrointestinal side effects. This article describes the method: the principle of intravenous aminophylline load, followed by suppository maintenance treatment. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of clinical rectal aminophylline suppository in the treatment of apnea in preterm infants. 41 cases of premature children were observed with an average gestational age of 28.3 weeks, the average birth weight of 1176g. Have repeated apnea, with bradycardia or cyanosis. The gestational age birth weight and age were divided into three groups: at the beginning of treatment, a group of 17 cases,