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中国在加工程度较复杂商品上的比较优势在强化,俄罗斯在特定动植物产品和矿产品上的比较优势在强化,两国贸易互补性在提高。2012年,俄罗斯正式加入世界贸易组织,入世后,中俄贸易的前景如何?从贸易总量看,俄罗斯与中国还有一段差距。2010年,中国货物出口占世界出口总额的10.36%,居世界第一位;俄罗斯占世界出口总额的2.63%,居世界第12位。
The comparative advantages of China in more complicated products are intensifying. The comparative advantages of Russia in specific animal and plant products and mineral products are strengthening, and the trade complementarities between the two countries are increasing. In 2012, Russia formally joined the World Trade Organization. After China’s accession to the WTO, what are the prospects for the trade between China and Russia? From the total trade volume, there is still a gap between Russia and China. In 2010, China’s exports accounted for 10.36% of the world’s total exports, ranking first in the world. Russia accounted for 2.63% of the world’s total exports, ranking 12th in the world.