绦边,是装饰衣物用的一种丝织窄带。从考古出土的文物中,我们可以了解到二千多年前战国时期服装上已有绦边。如湖北江陵楚墓群中出土有绢和绦带,长沙广济桥五号墓出土的丝织品中也有丝带。《尚书·禹贡》记载:荆州产“玄纁玑组”,就是说在荆州地区出产深青色、红色的穿珠丝带。在长沙发掘的战国墓中也有深红色素丝带。《说文》:“带,绅也,男子鞶带,妇人带丝。”《逸雅》“带,(?)也。著于衣,如物之系(?)也”。 1982年在湖北荆州地区马砖一号战国墓出土的丝织品,不仅数量多,而且品种也很多,有绢、锦、纱、组、绦等。这些绦为单面纬编织和单面纬编提花组织,绦宽0.35厘米至1.5厘米不等,都是双股线编结加上正捻编织而成的。汉代也使用绦带,湖南长沙马王堆一号汉墓出土的绦带就有三种:一种是用于装饰衣物的窄带,称为“繻 Sash edge, is a kind of silk weaving narrow band. From the artifacts unearthed in archeology, we can understand that more than 2,000 years ago, the Warring States Period has been sash. Such as Chu Ling tombs in Jiangling, Hubei unearthed silk and ribbons, Changsha Guangji Bridge unearthed tomb silk fabric also has ribbons. “Book Yugong” records: Jingzhou production “Xuan 纁 玑 group”, that is produced in Jingzhou region teal, red wearing beads ribbon. Dark red pigment ribbons are also found in the Tomb of Warring States found in Changsha. “Said the text”: “Belt, gentry also, men belts, women with silk.” “Yat” “belt, (?) Also in clothing, such as the Department of goods (?) Also. In 1982, the silk products unearthed in Ma Brick No.1 War Cemetery in Jingzhou, Hubei Province were not only in large quantities but also in many varieties, including silk, brocade, yarn, group and sash. These sutures are single-weft knit and single-weft jacquard knitwear with sash widths ranging from 0.35 cm to 1.5 cm and are double-braid knit plus normal twist braid. There are also three types of ribbons unearthed in the Mawangdui Han Tomb, Changsha, Hunan, one of which is the narrow band used to decorate clothes, called ”繻