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目的:了解未婚女青年人工流产的原因。方法:采用整群抽样的方法,对自愿接受人工流产的未婚女青年325例进行问卷调查并做构成比分析。结果:避孕失败是导致未婚先孕的主要原因,占63.4%,仅26.8%的调查对象了解人工流产的危害性。结论:需对未婚青年开展有关避孕知识的教育,提高其对意外妊娠风险和人工流产并发症的认识,促进男女双方积极参与避孕。
Objectives: To understand the causes of induced abortion among unmarried young women. Methods: A cluster sampling method was used to survey 325 unmarried young women who voluntarily accepted induced abortion. Results: Failure of contraceptives was the main reason leading to unmarried pregnancy, accounting for 63.4%, only 26.8% of the respondents understand the dangers of induced abortion. CONCLUSIONS: Unmarried youth need to be educated about contraception, to raise their awareness of the risks of unwanted pregnancies and complications of induced abortion, and to promote the active participation of both men and women in contraception.