年画中出现戏曲题材,和戏曲艺术的历史发展进程紧密相关。清嘉道年间杨静亭在《都门纪略》中记载:“我朝开国伊始,都人尽尚高腔,延及乾隆年,六大名班九门乱转,称极盛焉,其各班各种脚色亦复荟萃一时,故诚一斋绘十三绝像悬于门额。至嘉庆间,盛尚秦腔,尽系桑间濮上之音。而随唱胡琴,善于传情,最足动人倾听。曾经奏明禁止,渐革此风。近日又尚黄腔,铙歌妙舞,响遏行云,洵属鼓吹休明,藉以鸣国家之盛。故京都及外省之人,无不欢然附和,争传部曲新 The theme of opera appeared in the New Year pictures, which is closely related to the historical development of the art of opera. During the Qing dynasty years, Yang Jingting recorded in the ”Du Men Ji Lue“: ”I started toward the beginning of the country, and I tried my best to extend my life to Qianlong. There were nine chaos in the six famous classes, The kind of color also complex meta-time, so Cheng Yi Zhai painted thirteen as overkill door to Jiaqing room, Sheng Shangqin cavalry, to do the Department of Sangsang Pu on the sound .However, with accompaniment hu Qin, good teaser, the most touching. Has played a ban, the gradual transformation of the wind. Recently there is still a yellow chamber, Acura wonderful dance, ringing line clouds, the genus advocate Hugh Ming, to Ming Sheng country. Therefore, Kyoto and other provinces of people, Controversy new song