国务院近日发布《关于加快推进生态文明建设的意见》(下称《意见》),强调要积极实施主体功能区战略、大力推进绿色城镇化、加快美丽乡村建设、推进节能减排等。这是我国首个就生态文明建设进行专题部署的文件,“绿色化”成为贯穿始终的主线。《意见》明确提出,要根据资源环境承载能力,构建科学合理的城镇化宏观布局,严格控制特大城市规模,增强中小城市承载能力,促进大中小城市 The State Council recently released the Opinions on Accelerating the Building of Ecological Civilization (hereinafter referred to as “Opinions”), emphasizing the active implementation of the main functional zone strategy, vigorously promoting green urbanization, speeding up the construction of beautiful countryside and promoting energy saving and emission reduction. This is the first document on the special deployment of ecological civilization in our country. “Greening” has become the main thread running through. The Opinion clearly states that it is necessary to establish a scientific and rational macro-layout of urbanization based on the carrying capacity of resources and the environment, strictly control the size of mega-cities, enhance the carrying capacity of medium- and small-sized cities, and promote the development of medium and small cities