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档案鉴定工作的好坏,直接关系到馆藏档案的质量。这项工作既是一项科学性、责任性较强的工作,又是档案馆业务建设的难点和死角。所以,加强档案鉴定工作的研讨,对于完善档案学理论,指导鉴定工作实践,优化馆藏,具有十分重要的意义。一、加强档案鉴定工作的必要性改革开放推动了各项事业的全面发展,为文件材料的产生提供了良好的条件,档案部门顺势加强了馆藏建设工作。但始料未及的是,一段时间后,许多档案馆的馆藏以惊人的速度急剧增长,造成了较严重的“胀肚”现象。有资料记载,“八五”期末,全国3574个各级各类档案
File identification work is good or bad, is directly related to the quality of the collection file. This work is not only a scientific and responsible work but also a difficult and dead-end part of the archives business. Therefore, to strengthen the work of archives identification work, for the improvement of archival theory, guidance and identification of work practice, optimize the collection, is of great significance. I. The Necessity of Enhancing the Appraisal of Archives The reform and opening up promoted the all-round development of various undertakings and provided favorable conditions for the production of documents and materials. The archival department strengthened the collection construction. However, unexpectedly, after some time, the collection of many archives has risen dramatically at an alarming rate, resulting in a more serious “bloating” phenomenon. Data records show that at the end of the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period, 3574 files of various kinds at all levels nationwide were filed