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鼻烟壶作为一种盛放鼻烟的容器,经历了明代晚期的传入到清代中期的繁荣,再到清代晚期至今的发展变化,成为能为一种经久不衰的艺术品。之前无人系统做过鼻烟壶的纹饰研究和分类及归类。本文通过对首都博物馆藏瓷质鼻烟壶纹饰的归类总结,将纹饰分为植物纹饰、禽、虫、鱼、动物纹饰、山水人物纹饰、山水纹饰、福寿纹饰等五个方面进行论述,介绍瓷质鼻烟壶的纹饰特点。
As a container for snuff, the snuff bottle went through the prosperity of the late Ming Dynasty to the middle of the Qing Dynasty, and then to the development and change since the late Qing Dynasty, making it an enduring art object. No one before the system has done snuff bottle ornamentation and classification and classification. This article summarizes the ornamentation of the porcelain snuff bottles in the capital museum, and divides the ornamentation into five parts: plant ornamentation, poultry, insects, fish, animal ornamentation, landscape ornamentation, landscape decoration, Quality snuff bottle features.