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为了探讨雌激素对女性心血管系统的保护作用,本文对7例未绝经女性急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果发现7例AMI患者均为未绝经女性,其中3例冠状动脉造影结果大致正常,另外4例均有不同程度冠状动脉病变。说明雌激素对女性心血管系统的保护作用不是绝对的,未绝经女性急性心肌梗死发病率虽然较低,但临床并不少见,应当引起重视,避免误诊与漏诊。
In order to investigate the protective effects of estrogen on female cardiovascular system, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of seven non-menopausal women with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Seven AMI patients were found to be non-menopausal women, of which three cases of coronary angiography were generally normal, the other four cases have varying degrees of coronary artery disease. That estrogen on women’s cardiovascular system is not the absolute protective effect, not the incidence of menopausal women with acute myocardial infarction, although lower, but not uncommon clinical, should pay attention to avoid misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.