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法国外籍军团是世界上唯一公开招募外籍人士的常备雇佣兵部队。近年来在海湾战争、索马里人道救援、波黑内战调停、出兵扎伊尔护侨等法军参与的国际军事行动中,外籍军团均有上乘的表现。法国外籍军团是1831年由当时的法王路易·菲利普为补充兵员不足.适应海外殖民军事需要下令成立的。法国使用雇佣军的历史可上溯至中世纪。早在七世纪,法王路易就已拥有苏格兰卫兵,后来的法国波旁王室也雇有著名的瑞士卫兵,但最初的外籍雇佣兵一直以担
The French Foreign Legion is the only permanent mercenary force in the world who publicly recruit expatriates. In recent years, the foreign corps have performed well in international military operations such as the Gulf War, humanitarian aid in Somalia, the civil war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the participation of French troops such as Zairian aliens. The French Foreign Legion was under-served by Louis Philippe, then king of France, in 1831. It was ordered to be established to meet the needs of overseas colonial militaries. The history of the use of mercenaries in France dates back to the Middle Ages. As early as the seventh century, the French king Louis already owned the Scottish guards, and later the French Bourbon royal family also hired the famous Swiss guards, but the first foreign mercenaries have been to bear