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清初咏物诗的繁荣,是建立在对传统题材广泛继承的基础上,依然保留着农业社会的文化印记。从题材选择上来看,遗民诗人具有明显的群体性特征,而贰臣与承平诗人则表现出较大的随意性,有时也彰显着一定的个性。一些相同题材诗歌的大量出现,具有鲜明的时代特征。同时,易代之际文人复杂深厚的情感体验,也为这些题材赋予了更加丰富深刻的思想内涵。
The prosperity of chant poetry in the early Qing Dynasty was based on the extensive inheritance of traditional themes and still retained the cultural imprint of agricultural society. From the point of view of the selection of subjects, the remaining poets have obvious group characteristics, while the second minister and Cheng Ping poets show a greater randomness, and sometimes also highlight a certain personality. A large number of the same theme poetry, with distinctive characteristics of the times. In the meantime, the complicated and profound emotional experience of the literati in the time of the Song Dynasty also gave these themes a richer and deeper connotation.