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主要采用问卷调查法、主成分分析法,研究现阶段中国竞技运动教育价值及其核心要素;采用克伦巴赫(Cronbach)系数分析,对竞技运动教育价值结构的内部一致性进行检验。研究认为:竞技运动教育价值主要由思想教育、行为教育和文化教育三类价值组成;竞技运动教育价值核心要素为意志教育价值要素(C1-2)、竞争教育价值要素(C2-3)和技能教育价值要素(C3-2)。实现竞技运动教育价值的基本设想是:通过充分挖掘和展示竞技运动的教育价值,提升整个民族的意志品质;通过公平竞赛净化社会竞争环境;通过技能教育提升公民的体育文化素养。
Mainly using questionnaire survey and principal component analysis to study the present value of China’s competitive sports education and its core elements; Cronbach’s coefficient analysis is used to test the internal consistency of the value structure of competitive sports education. The study shows that: the value of competitive sports education mainly consists of three kinds of values: ideological education, behavioral education and cultural education. The core elements of competitive education are the values of will education (C1-2), competitive education (C2-3) and skills Elements of Education Value (C3-2). The basic idea of realizing the value of competitive sports education is to enhance the will quality of the entire nation by fully excavating and displaying the educational value of competitive sports, purifying the social competitive environment through fair competitions and enhancing citizens’ cultural accomplishment through technical skills education.