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目的 小结21例心跳呼吸骤停患者抢救复苏成功经验。方法对21例心跳呼吸骤停患者的性别、年龄、病因、心电图类型、抢救时间及抢救方法进行分析。结果21例经抢救心跳呼吸全部恢复,18例痊愈出院,3例留有神经系统缺陷。结论心肺复苏(CRP)开始越早,成功率越高。及早电击除颤及扦管人工机械通气是抢救成功的关键。肾上腺素、纳洛酮及胺碘酮为心肺复苏的重要药物。病因及并发症的治疗亦很重要。
Objective To summarize the successful experience of rescue and resuscitation in 21 patients with cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest. Methods The gender, age, etiology, type of electrocardiogram, rescue time and rescue methods of 21 patients with cardiac arrest during cardiac arrest were analyzed. Results 21 cases of resuscitation heartbeat resumed completely, 18 cases were discharged and 3 cases had nervous system defects. Conclusions The earlier the cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CRP) begins, the higher the success rate. Early shock defibrillation and mechanical ventilation tube is the key to successful rescue. Adrenaline, naloxone and amiodarone are important drugs for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Etiology and complications of the treatment is also very important.