1955年春末夏初,邵武南部的三个区接连发生有逾万群众参与、持续一周的“粮食骚乱事件”。时隔近35个春秋,对这一事件的性质,既有说是反革命事件,也有说是纯群众性的骚乱,众说不一。这就有必要通过澄清事实,分析事发原因,得出应有的结论,以便从中吸取教益。一就“邵南事件”的性质而言,早在1955年7月22日,最高人民检察院检察长张鼎丞向全国人大第一届二次会议的报告中曾明确 In late spring and early summer of 1955, more than 10,000 people took part in the three districts of southern Shaowu one after another, which lasted for one week. After a lapse of nearly 35 years, the nature of this incident has both been described as a counter-revolutionary incident. It has also been said that it is a riot of pure mass. It is necessary to draw lessons from this by clarifying the facts, analyzing the causes of the incidents and drawing the due conclusions. As far as the nature of the “Shaonan incident” was concerned, as early as July 22, 1955, Zhang Dingcheng, Attorney General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, made clear to the report of the first two sessions of the NPC that "