“以煤为基础”的能源战略对于维护我国能源安全、促进经济发展发挥了很大作用,但其负面影响也越来越大。“以煤为基础”能源战略制定的原因从根本上说是由于对形势认识不足。要真正维护我国能源安全,需要:一方面,尽可能节约煤炭、尽可能延长煤炭的使用年限;另一方面,大力发展包括核能、水能、风能、太阳能在内的各种新能源。 The energy strategy based on coal has played a significant role in safeguarding China’s energy security and promoting economic development, but its negative impact is also growing. “Coal-based ” The energy strategy to formulate the reason is fundamentally due to lack of understanding of the situation. To truly safeguard China’s energy security, we need to: on the one hand, save as much coal as possible and extend the useful life of coal; on the other hand, vigorously develop various new energies including nuclear energy, hydropower, wind energy and solar energy.