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四君子汤及其组成药物对动物离体肠管的作用已有报道,目前尚缺乏对整体动物的观察。本实验是在这方面的初步研究。材料和方法一、动物:小白鼠,L A C A 种,雄性,体重18～25g。二、药物:党参、茯苓、白术及甘草均为市售品,经生药鉴定。四君子汤中,参、苓、术、草的比例为2:2:2:1。以上均水煎浓缩成含生药1g/ml 之水煎液。大黄亦为市售,用水冷浸二次,合并浸液在50℃以下浓缩成含生药0.8g/ml 之浸液。炭乳为10%阿拉伯树胶液含5%活性炭。甲基硫酸新斯的明注射液、芳香蓖麻油均为市售。5%葡萄糖生理盐水为自配。
The effect of Sijunzi Decoction and its constituent drugs on the isolated intestine of animals has been reported and there is currently a lack of observation of the whole animal. This experiment is a preliminary study in this area. Materials and Methods Animals: mice, L A C A species, male, body weight 18 ~ 25g. Second, drugs: Codonopsis, Poria, Atractylodes, and licorice are commercially available products, identified by crude drugs. In Sijunzitang, the ratio of ginseng, pipa, surgery, and grass is 2:2:2:1. All the above were decocted and concentrated into a decoction containing crude drug 1g/ml. Rhubarb is also commercially available, cold immersed in water for two times, and the combined leaching solution is concentrated below 50[deg.] C. into an infusion containing crude drug 0.8 g/ml. The carbon milk is 10% gum arabic containing 5% activated carbon. Neostigmine methylsulfate injection and aromatic castor oil are all commercially available. 5% glucose saline is self-administered.