由于最近几年连续不断的洪涝灾害，使不少单位的档案遭到洪水袭击，有的因为抢救不及时而成了档案砖，严重影响档案作用的发挥并直接威胁着档案的寿命。笔者经反复研究与试验，从中摸索和总结了一套较为有效的抢救办法，具体分为四步进行。首先是蒸。就是把已成砖的档案用锅隔 Due to continuous floods and floods in recent years, archives of many units have been hit by floods. Some of them have become archival bricks because they did not rescue them in time, seriously affecting the role of archives and directly threatening the life of the archives. After repeated research and experiments, the author explored and summarized a set of more effective rescue methods, specifically divided into four steps. The first is steaming. Is to use the pot file has been separated by pan