这是一道流传很广的趣味数学问题 ,1 979年著名物理学家李政道博士访问中国科技大学时 ,与少年大学生座谈 ,他出了一道趣题 .题目　海滩上有一堆桃子 ,这是 5个猴子的共同财产 ,它们要平均分配 .第一个猴子来了 ,它左等右等别的猴子都不来 ,它便把桃子平均分成 5堆 ,每堆一样多 This is a very interesting math problem. When Dr. Li Zhengdao, a famous physicist, visited the China University of Science and Technology in 1979, he had a discussion with a junior college student. He had an interesting question. There is a pile of peaches on the beach. This is 5 The monkey’s common property, they have to be evenly distributed. The first monkey came, it left and waited for no other monkeys. It divided the peaches into five piles, as many as each pile.