牧区职业院校由于其办学渊源和所处地区的经济社会特征,在专业设置方面呈现出地区综合性的专业设置类型、异质结构的专业设置形式以及鲜明的民族性、地方性。为此,学校在专业调整方向上要以地方经济建设和社会发展需求为导向,增强专业设置与调整的灵活性和专业集群的建设,凸显专业的民族性和地方性。 Due to the origin of their running schools and the economic and social characteristics of the regions they live in, the vocational schools in the pastoral areas show a comprehensive range of professional setting types, professional setting forms of heterogeneous structures and distinctive nationalities and localities in their professional settings. To this end, the school in the direction of professional adjustment should be based on local economic construction and social development needs-oriented and enhance the flexibility of professional setting and adjustment and professional cluster construction, highlight the professional national and local.