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目的指导临床医生和患者进一步认识高密度脂蛋白胆固醇对冠心病发生发展的影响,以期合理治疗和预防冠心病。方法对近年来关于高密度脂蛋白胆固醇与冠心病的一些回顾性研究进行分析、归纳、总结。结果高密度脂蛋白胆固醇是冠心病独立危险因子。低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇可使冠心病发生率及冠心病心血管事件增加。升高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇可延缓动脉粥样硬化及冠心病的发生与发展,可降低冠心病心血管事件的风险。结论低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇是冠心病独立危险因子。升高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇可降低冠心病心血管事件的风险。
Objective To guide clinicians and patients to further understand the impact of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol on the development of coronary heart disease, with a view to reasonable treatment and prevention of coronary heart disease. Methods In recent years, some retrospective studies on high density lipoprotein cholesterol and coronary heart disease were analyzed, summarized and summarized. Results High density lipoprotein cholesterol is an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol can increase the incidence of coronary heart disease and cardiovascular events. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol can delay the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease, reduce the risk of cardiovascular events of coronary heart disease. Conclusion Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol is an independent risk factor for coronary heart disease. Elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol can reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease.