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目的:探讨电子阴道镜检查在宫颈疾病诊断中的价值。方法:2007年10月~2008年8月对绥化市妇幼保健院950例患者进行电子阴道镜检查,并与组织病理学检查结果对照。结果:950例电子阴道镜检查中,行活体组织病理学检查401例,诊断为宫颈炎226例,宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(C IN)Ⅰ~Ⅲ160例,宫颈癌6例,宫颈湿疣7例,正常宫颈2例。诊断正确率95.96%,假阳性率2.40%,敏感度96.00%,特异度95.88%。结论:电子阴道镜检查对诊断宫颈疾病,尤其对诊断C IN和宫颈癌有重要价值,结合组织病理学检查可以提高诊断的准确率。
Objective: To explore the value of electronic colposcopy in the diagnosis of cervical diseases. Methods: From October 2007 to August 2008, 950 patients in Suihua Maternal and Child Health Hospital were examined by electronic colposcopy and compared with histopathological findings. Results: Among 950 cases of electron colposcopy, 401 cases were diagnosed as cervicitis, Ⅰ ~ Ⅲ 160 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), 6 cases of cervical cancer and 7 cases of cervical condyloma 2 cases of normal cervix. The diagnostic correct rate was 95.96%, the false positive rate was 2.40%, the sensitivity was 96.00% and the specificity was 95.88%. Conclusion: Electron colposcopy has important value in the diagnosis of cervical diseases, especially in diagnosis of C IN and cervical cancer. Combining with histopathology examination can improve the accuracy of diagnosis.