美国的种族主义存在于就业、教育领域,也同样存在于刑事诉讼中,在刑事诉讼中表现为基于种族的选择性起诉。美国司法早在19世纪即有相关判例,然而直到20世纪后期在民权运动和“肯定性行动”的推动下,才出现了司法解决该问题的迹象,但“911事件”之后刑事诉讼中的种族主义重新抬头。 Racism in the United States, which exists in the field of employment and education, also exists in criminal proceedings and appears in criminal proceedings as a selective prosecution based on race. As early as the 19th century, the American judiciary had relevant precedents. However, it was not until the late 20th century that there was evidence of the judicial solution of this issue under the impetus of the civil rights movement and the “affirmative action.” However, after the “September 11 Incident” Racism in the lawsuit recovers.