曾庆龙: 2005年以来,一些新的情况引起了我们的关注:一是今年4月13日温家宝总理召开国务院常务会议强调,应调整进出口结构,积极运用税收手段,切实控制高耗能产品出口, 适当增加能源、重要原材料和先进技术设备进口。有观察家认为,如果出口增、进口减的势头持续下去,外贸顺差大幅增加,特别是对欧美贸易的不平衡将进一步加剧,极易引发贸易争端。贸易顺差继续扩大,还会加剧人民币升值的压力。二是很多年以来,在“重出轻进”政策的影响下,中国经济运行出现了战略和技术层面的一些问题。比如铁矿石进口价格,从今年4月1日起上涨了71.5%。据专家预测,就此—项,将使得中国人多掏100 亿美元的腰包。另外,原油价格迪在上涨,可能也要使我们从腰包里多掏100亿美元。我们认为,这些情况应该引起对我国进出口战略的重新思考。第三,我国今年—般贸易进口 Zeng Qinglong: Since 2005, some new developments have drawn our attention: First, on April 13 this year, Premier Wen Jiabao held a State Council executive meeting stressed that we should adjust the import and export structure, and actively use tax means to effectively control the export of high energy-consuming products, Appropriate increase of energy, import of important raw materials and advanced technology and equipment. Some observers believe that if the export growth increases, the trend of import reduction will continue and the trade surplus will increase sharply. In particular, the imbalance in the trade with Europe and the United States will be further aggravated and it will easily lead to a trade dispute. The trade surplus continues to expand, but also exacerbates the pressure of RMB appreciation. Second, for many years, under the influence of the policy of “re-emphasizing on and advancing into the light,” some problems have emerged in China’s economic operation at the strategic and technical levels. Such as iron ore import prices, from April 1 this year, up 71.5%. According to experts’ prediction, this item will make the Chinese spend more than 10 billion dollars in pockets. In addition, rising crude oil prices, may also make us pay more from the purse to spend 10 billion US dollars. In our opinion, these situations should arouse the rethinking of China’s import and export strategy. Third, China this year - as the general trade imports