一、殷墟，1899年金石学家王懿荣购中药“龙骨”时发现甲骨文，引发殷墟的发掘。二、敦煌，1900年莫高窟道士王圆 意外发现一个藏经洞，淹没于漫漫黄沙的文化艺术宝库重见天日。但大批文物被劫运国外，被称为“吾国学术之伤心史”。三、北京人，1929年周口店龙骨山发现完整的50万年 First, the Yin Ruins, 1899 Jin Shiyuan Wang Yi Rong purchase medicine “keel ” found in Oracle, triggering the discovery of the Yin Ruins. Second, Dunhuang, 1900 Mogao Grottoes Wang Yuan accidentally discovered a Canon cave, submerged in the long sand culture and art treasurer see the light of day. However, a large number of cultural relics were robbed to go abroad, known as “my country’s academic sad history ”. Third, Beijing, 1929 Zhoukoudian keel Hill found a complete 500,000 years