Fabrication of Ni-,Co-and NiCo-coated Graphite Microspheres by Heterogeneous Precipitation

来源 :武汉理工大学学报(材料科学版)(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liangzi_li
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The precursors with NiCO_3·2Ni(OH)_2·2H2_O,Co_2(OH)_2CO_3,or both NiCO_3·2Ni(OH)_2·2H_2O and Co_2(OH)-2CO_3 coated graphite microspheres were prepared respectively by the aqueous heterogeneous precipitation using nickel sulfate,cobalt nitrate,sodium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate and graphite microspheres as the main starting materials.Subsequently,Ni-, Co-and NiCo-coated graphite microspheres were successfully obtained by thermal reduction of the as-prepared precursors at 500℃for 2 h,respectively.These metal-coated graphite microspheres were characterized with a smooth,cohesive surface consisting of fine metallic particles.Optimized precipitation processing parameters of the concentration of graphite microspheres(10 g/L),the rate of adding reactants(3 mL/min)and pH value(8.0)were determined by a trial and error method.The thermal analysis of the precursors was investigated by TG.Powders of the precursors and the resultant metal-(Ni,Co and NiCo alloy)coated graphite microspheres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).
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