司法是维护社会公平的终极手段,司法运作的过程实现公正对社会公平的实现至关重要。法律在运行过程中,法官具有一部分自由裁量权,特别是在一些证据不是很充分,事实不是很清楚的案件审判中,法律的运作更需要社会的监督。当公众的认知与评价拧成一股绳,形成一种强烈的舆论氛围时,它会潜在的甚至外在的影响法律的运作,还可以改变已经作出的判决和决定。那么,在一个文化素质、法律修养整体偏高的社会中,社会舆论的监督、引导作用可以很好地发挥作用,但在一个缺乏法制意识的社会中,舆论很容易偏离正确方向。既然社会舆论的作用如此之大,那么我们应该怎样正确引导它,使其真正发挥好监督作用就尤为重要。 Justice is the ultimate means of maintaining social fairness. It is of vital importance to ensure fairness in the process of judicial operation. In the process of running the law, the judge has a part of discretion. In particular, in some cases where the evidence is not sufficient and the facts are not very clear, the operation of the law needs the supervision of the society. When the public’s perceptions and assessments are put together to form a strong atmosphere of public opinion, it can potentially influence the operation of the law even externally, and it can also change judgments and decisions that have been made. Well, in a society with a high cultural quality and a high standard of legal cultivation, the supervision and guidance of social media can play a very good role. However, in a society lacking legal awareness, public opinion can easily deviate from the correct direction. Since the role of public opinion is so great, it is particularly important that we guide it properly so that it can truly play a supervisory role.