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引论海洋土工学是一个比较新的研究领域,是近年来国际上发展最为迅速而活跃的领域之一,这门科学试图确定和了解海洋沉积物的总体物理性质和化学性质,以及这些物质对施加的静压力和动力的反应.对它的研究首先是为了满足工程实践,如地基、锚碇的设计需要;对于海底沉积相的鉴别,了解沉积物的侵蚀、搬运、沉积、滑动、固结等方面有着重要意义;对海底矿产的勘探开发和军事海洋学也都具有重要的现实意义.
Introduction Marine geotechnics is a relatively new field of research and one of the most rapidly developing and active fields in the world in recent years. This science seeks to identify and understand the overall physical and chemical properties of marine sediments, and how these substances The application of static pressure and dynamic response.The first of its research is to meet the engineering practice, such as foundation, anchorage design needs; for the identification of seabed sedimentary facies, understanding of sediment erosion, handling, sedimentation, sliding, consolidation And other aspects of great significance; exploration and development of sea mineral resources and military oceanography also has important practical significance.