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作为一类在航空、机械、电子、汽车、生物医疗等领域均有着广泛应用前景的新型材料——磁性流体近年来受到了国内外的广泛重视,成为磁性材料研究领域内的热点课题之一,并且逐步发展成为一类新兴产业。综述了磁性流体及其关键材料的产业化发展历程、现状以及未来的发展趋势,着重介绍了磁性流体及其关键材料磁性纳米粒子的产业发展情况,对磁性流体产业的未来发展前景进行了展望。
As a new type of material with wide application prospects in the fields of aviation, machinery, electronics, automobiles, biomedicine and other fields, magnetic fluid has drawn extensive attention both at home and abroad in recent years and has become one of the hot topics in the field of magnetic materials research. And gradually developed into a new category of industries. The development history, current situation and future development trend of magnetic fluid and its key materials industrialization are reviewed. The industrial development of magnetic fluid and its key material magnetic nanoparticles is emphatically introduced. The prospect of the future development of magnetic fluid industry is also forecasted.