马克思主义政治经济学是一门厚重的理论学科,是现代政治学家、经济学家的重要研究对象和参考理论。马克思在《资本论》中所阐述的政治经济学的历史观和方法论十分精辟,得到了世人的高度评价,为世界各国的无产阶级政治经济发展提供了重要的理论依据,并且作出了巨大贡献。本文笔者尝试论述马克思主义政治经济学的历史观和方法论,以期在实践中更好地应用和发展。 Marxist political economy is a heavy theoretical discipline, an important research object and reference theory for modern political scientists and economists. The historical view and methodology of political economy set forth by Marx in “Capital Theory” are very brilliant. They have been highly praised by the world and provided an important theoretical basis for the proletarian political and economic development of all countries in the world and made great contributions. The author tries to discuss the Marxist political economy’s view of history and methodology in order to better apply and develop in practice.