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四川人民喜欢看川剧,已经有二三百年的历史了。它除大量优秀的传统剧目以外,还有丰富的声腔和音乐曲牌——主要包括高腔、胡琴、弹戏、昆腔和灯戏等五种声腔,而且唱腔优美动人。这里简略谈谈高腔。高腔,声腔音乐属于曲牌体。它的特点:(1)用人声帮腔:(2)用鼓扳和锣鼓作伴奏;(3)演员杂帮腔、锣鼓之后独唱,多用“徒歌”演唱形式,一般简称为帮、打、唱。很少用管弦乐队伴奏。
Sichuan people like to watch Sichuan opera, there are two or three hundred years of history. In addition to a large number of outstanding traditional repertoire, it has a wealth of acoustics and music tunes - including high cavities, erhu, play, Kunqu Opera and Dengzhu five kinds of sound cavity, and the beautiful singing. Here briefly talk about the high chamber. High cavity, acoustic music belongs to the song body. Its features: (1) vocal chamber: (2) drums and gongs and drums for accompaniment; (3) actor miscellaneous cavities, percussion after the solo, and more use of “folk song” singing form, generally referred to as helping, playing, singing. Few orchestral accompaniment.