在美国,专利权人可以针对其拥有的专利控告侵权。发生侵权行为时,专利权人一般向联邦地区法院起诉涉嫌侵权的一方。双方当事人陈述各自观点,然后由法官(一般还有陪审团)做出 In the United States, the patentee can sue for infringement against its own patents. In the event of an infringement, the patentee generally sues the federal district court for the allegedly infringing party. Both parties present their own points of view before being made by a judge (usually a jury)