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一、上海自贸试验区建设背景及现况上海自贸试验区在建设之时,正值中国内外环境诡变、经济发展面临重大转型问题的关头。从世界的角度进行分析,当时以世界多边贸易体制和国际货币金融体系为代表的国际经济法律秩序在逐步嬗变,世界经济不稳定不确定因素依然较多,〔1〕新的国际经济法律秩序在胎动中形成。在当时,WTO主导下的“多哈回合谈判”已陷入停滞,作为世界贸易体制基石的普遍最惠
I. Background and Status of Construction of Shanghai Free Trade Zone The construction of Shanghai Free Trade Zone was at a time when the environment inside and outside China was fickle and the economic development was facing a major transformation. From the perspective of the world, the international economic legal order represented by the world multilateral trade system and the international monetary and financial system was gradually evolving. There were still many uncertainties in the world economic instability. [1] The new international economic and legal order Fetal movement formed. At that time, the “Doha Round Negotiations” led by the WTO have come to a standstill and the most preferential treatment as the cornerstone of the world trade system