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以女性创业者的性别特征为基础,研究当代中国女性创业动机对创业承诺的影响,探求创业自我效能感的中介效应。研究表明,女性创业动机的生存、自由和理想三个维度对创业承诺产生显著的正向影响,而机会维度对创业承诺没有显著影响;女性创业者的创业自我效能感中的关系效能感在创业动机与创业承诺间有较强的中介效应,管理和抵御风险效能感具有一定的中介效应,而机会识别效能感没有显著的中介效应;控制变量中的年龄和文化程度差异使女性创业者的创业动机呈现出显著的差异。
Based on the gender characteristics of female entrepreneurs, the author studies the influence of contemporary Chinese women’s entrepreneurial motivation on undertaking undertaking and explores the mediating effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy. The research shows that the three dimensions of the survival, freedom and ideal of female entrepreneurial motivation have a significant positive impact on entrepreneurial commitment, while the opportunity dimension has no significant impact on entrepreneurial commitment; the entrepreneurial self-efficacy of female entrepreneurs’ Motivation and commitment to start a strong intermediary between the effect of management and risk-effectiveness have a certain intermediary effect, and opportunity to identify the efficacy of no significant intermediary effect; control variables in the age and educational level so that entrepreneurship entrepreneurship Motivation shows a significant difference.